Eye floaters are small specks or spots that float across your field of vision. They may appear as tiny black or gray dots, cobwebs, or even squiggly lines. These floaters are actually tiny clumps of gel or cells that float in the vitreous humor, a jelly-like substance that fills the back of your eye.
 

What Causes Eye Floaters?

Eye floaters can be caused by a variety of factors. One common cause is age-related changes in the vitreous humor. As you get older, the gel-like substance in your eyes becomes more liquid, causing it to shrink and become stringy. This can lead to the formation of floaters.
 

Other causes of eye floaters include eye injuries, inflammation in the eye, and certain medical conditions such as diabetes or high blood pressure. In some cases, eye floaters may also be a sign of a more serious condition, such as a retinal tear or detachment.

Eye floaters are often associated with certain eye conditions. One such condition is posterior vitreous detachment (PVD), which occurs when the vitreous humor pulls away from the retina. PVD is a common cause of floaters, especially in older individuals.

Another condition associated with floaters is retinal tear or detachment. If the vitreous humor tugs on the retina, it can cause a tear or detachment, leading to the appearance of floaters. Retinal tears or detachments require immediate medical attention, as they can result in permanent vision loss if left untreated.

Steps to Take if You Experience Eye Floaters

If you notice eye floaters, it is important to take certain steps to ensure your eye health:
 

• Schedule an appointment with an optometrist: Visit an optometrist to get a proper diagnosis. They will examine your eyes and perform tests to determine the cause of your floaters.
• Discuss treatment options: Depending on the severity and underlying cause of your floaters, your eye care professional may recommend different treatment options. These can range from simple lifestyle changes to surgical intervention.
• Monitor your symptoms: Keep track of any changes in your floaters or any new symptoms you may experience. This will help your eye care professional assess if there are any concerning developments.

The Role of an Optometrist for a Diagnosis

When you visit an optometrist, they will start by asking you about your symptoms and medical history. They will then perform a comprehensive eye examination, which may include the following tests:
 

• Visual acuity test: This test measures how well you can see at various distances. It involves reading letters or numbers from an eye chart.
• Retinal examination: The optometrist will examine the back of your eye, including the retina, using a special instrument called an ophthalmoscope. This allows them to check for any abnormalities or signs of retinal detachment.
• Referral and Collaboration: Depending on the findings, optometrists may collaborate with ophthalmologists or other specialists for further evaluation and management, especially if there are indications of more complex retinal conditions or the need for specialized treatment.

Based on the results of these tests, the optometrist will be able to provide you with a diagnosis and recommend appropriate treatment options.

Schedule Your Consultation with Kopolow & Girisgen Doctors of Optometry Today

By visiting an optometrist, you can receive a proper diagnosis and discuss treatment options for eye floaters if necessary. Monitor your symptoms and seek immediate medical attention if you experience any sudden changes or flashes of light. Taking these steps will help ensure the health and well-being of your eyes.

If you are experiencing eye floaters or are concerned about your eye health, book a consultation with Kopolow & Girisgen, Doctors of Optometry today. Schedule an appointment online or simply text GLASSES to 21000, and a member of our friendly team will be in touch!